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The Great Lakes region is blessed with an abundance of water. But water quality, affordability, and aging water infrastructure are vulnerabilities that have been ignored for far too long. In this series, members of the Great Lakes News Collaborative, Michigan Public, Bridge Michigan, Great Lakes Now, The Narwhal, and Circle of Blue, explore what it might take to preserve and protect this precious resource. This independent journalism is supported by the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation.

Water usage from the Great Lakes basin declined 3% in 2022 compared to the year before

The Great Lakes basin
Great Lakes Commission
The Great Lakes basin

Corrected: 12/11/2023

Water use from the Great Lakes basin dropped 3% in 2022 compared to the year before.

That's according to an annual report by the Great Lakes Commission.

Water usage from the Great Lakes may have declined, but it was still a staggering amount — more than 40 billion gallons per day — nearly all of it returned to the basin.

Overall, the basin gained about 863 million gallons of water per day in 2022 due to diversions into Lake Superior from the Hudson Bay watershed.

Candice Miller is one of Michigan's four representatives on the Great Lakes Commission. She's also the Public Works Commissioner for Macomb County.

Miller said the eight states and two provinces that use Great lakes basin water need to remain on the current sustainable path.

"Outside of Phoenix, they've stopped development," she said. "It's not sustainable there, there's not enough water. We are incredibly fortunate to have these Great Lakes here. But it's really on us in a very large way to make sure we're great stewards of the Great Lakes."

Miller noted that the Great Lakes basin is 20% of the accessible drinking water supply on the entire planet.

She said tracking water usage from the basin will become even more crucial in the future, especially if the Great Lakes region sees population growth as climate change increases.

Correction: This story was corrected to read "Hudson Bay," rather than "Huron Bay."

Tracy Samilton covers energy and transportation, including the auto industry and the business response to climate change for Michigan Public. She began her career at Michigan Public as an intern, where she was promptly “bitten by the radio bug,” and never recovered.
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