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In a major milestone, Hamas releases final group of living Israeli hostages

Israelis react as they wait for the release of Israelis still held in Gaza at Hostages Square in Tel Aviv early on Oct. 13, 2025.
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Israelis react as they wait for the release of Israelis still held in Gaza at Hostages Square in Tel Aviv early on Oct. 13, 2025.

Updated October 13, 2025 at 5:24 AM EDT

TEL AVIV — Hamas on Monday released the last 20 living hostages from Gaza as part of a cease-fire deal between Israel and Hamas. In exchange, Israel was expected to release nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners later on Monday.

Earlier Monday, Hamas initially handed over the first seven of the 20 living hostages to the International Committee of the Red Cross, which in turn presented them to the Israeli military.

The military is flying the hostages by helicopter from southern Israel to hospitals in the Tel Aviv area. All the hostages are men, mostly in their 20s and 30s.

Israeli television showed Einav Zangauker speaking to her son, Matan Zangauker, 25, in a video call shortly after his release. "There's no war, it's over. You are coming home," she told him.

The hostage handover ignited celebrations throughout Israel. Tens of thousands gathered in Hostages Square, the plaza in Tel Aviv that has been the site of vigils throughout the war. The crowd roared in jubilation and waved blue-and-white Israeli flags.

Hamas is also required to hand over 28 bodies of dead hostages, though the Palestinian group says it has not been able to locate all of them. In turn, Israel is preparing to hand over nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners and detainees as it is required to do under the truce announced last week. These exchanges are expected to begin later Monday.

The fast-moving developments came as President Trump landed in Israel. The president pressed hard for the ceasefire deal and is widely credited for getting it to the finish line. Trump is scheduled to meet briefly with family members of the hostages and then address Israel's parliament, the Knesset, in Jerusalem.

Shortly afterward, Trump is set to fly to Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, where the truce was negotiated last week, to take part in a formal signing ceremony.

Earlier and while traveling to Israel on Air Force One, Trump portrayed the developments as a win for countries across the region. "Everybody is happy whether it's Jewish or Muslim or the Arab countries. Every country is dancing in the streets," he said.

On another front, increased aid is beginning to flow into Gaza, where essentials have been in critically short supply throughout the war. Hundreds of trucks with assistance entered southern Gaza from Egypt on Sunday. The territory is in urgent need of food, water, medicine, fuel and tents.

U.S. President Donald Trump is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and officials at Ben Gurion International Airport on Oct. 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel.
Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images
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U.S. President Donald Trump is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and officials at Ben Gurion International Airport on Oct. 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel.

Test for the ceasefire

The exchange of Israeli hostages and Palestinian prisoners is the first major test of the ceasefire and was a leading demand by both the Israelis and Palestinians.

If both sides complete the full exchange as planned, it will help improve the atmosphere for the many tough challenges ahead.

However, many obstacles remain. Israeli troops still hold roughly half of Gaza and there's no timetable for their full withdrawal.

The ceasefire also calls for Hamas to give up its weapons and play no role in the future governance of Gaza. Hamas has not publicly agreed to this, and Hamas civilian police have already re-emerged on the streets of the territory. There is currently no other Palestinian group in Gaza that is capable of ruling the territory.

The ceasefire calls for a group of Palestinian technocrats to run Gaza on an interim basis, but they have not been named and it is not clear what kind of authority they would have, if any.

Copyright 2025 NPR

Greg Myre
Greg Myre is a national security correspondent with a focus on the intelligence community, a position that follows his many years as a foreign correspondent covering conflicts around the globe.
Daniel Estrin is NPR's international correspondent in Jerusalem.